Framing Societal Cosmopolitanism in Europe. A Theoretical-Empirical Research Study

Authors

  • Massimo Pendenza University of Salerno
  • Livia Garcìa Faroldi University of Málaga

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1285/i20356609v8i3p695

Keywords:

Europe, Cosmopolitanism, Societal Cosmoplitanism, Belonging, Identity

Abstract

Inspired by the notion of 'societal cosmopolitanism' (Pendenza 2015a) - that combines at-tachment to local territory and openness towards others - social relations on the part of Europeans are tested empirically. The article posits that this type of cosmopolitanism can exist in concomitance with oth-er relational forms towards Otherness. Its main characteristic lies in the idea that it is not nourished by the abstract principle according to which such status can be attributed only if one feels a 'citizen of the world'. On the contrary, without totally rejecting the idea, societal cosmopolitan mantains that if cosmopolitanism is to shrug off its abstraction, it requires a social anchorage to root it more firmly to real life. From a meth-odological perspective, a contrastive analysis is putting in place relative to research carried out on Europe-an cosmopolitanism and subsequently tested empirically using data from EB71.3. Findings showed that almost 25.0% (30-40% in specific countries) of the European citizens fit the description 'societal cosmopoli-tans'.

Author Biographies

Massimo Pendenza, University of Salerno

Massimo Pendenza is Associate Professor of Sociology at the University of Salerno, Italy. His research interests cover Cosmopolitan Sociology, Classical Sociology and Sociology of Europe. He coordinates the Centre of European Studies. His recent publications include “Cosmopolitan nuances in classical sociology: Reshaping conceptual frameworks” (Journal of Classical Sociology, 15(4), 2015), “Radicare il cosmopolitismo. La nozione di 'cosmopolitismo sociale'” (Rassegna Italiana di Sociologia, 2, 2015), (with Inglis D., eds.) Durkheim cosmopolita, Morlacchi (2015) and Classical Sociology Beyond Methodological Nationalism (ed.), Brill (2014). He has also edited a Special Issue on “Cosmopolitan Sociology/Sociologia del cosmopolitismo” for Quaderni di Teoria Sociale (14, 2014).

Livia Garcìa Faroldi, University of Málaga

Livia García-Faroldi is Associate Professor at the department of Sociology of the University of Málaga. Her research interests are political identities, European integration and social network analysis. Some of her publications on these topics are: “Construyendo Europa” (Building Europe), “International experience and national context: measuring attitudes towards the EU in cross-national research” and the chapter ‘L’évolution du nationalisme andalou depuis la transition democrátique’ (in Les nationalismes dans l'Espagne contemporaine, directed by Fernández García and Petithomme).

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Published

14-01-2015

How to Cite

Pendenza, M., & Garcìa Faroldi, L. (2015). Framing Societal Cosmopolitanism in Europe. A Theoretical-Empirical Research Study. PARTECIPAZIONE E CONFLITTO, 8(3), 695–717. https://doi.org/10.1285/i20356609v8i3p695